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About the survey

In January 2025, we partnered with research firm Opinion Matters to survey over 3,500 business leaders and insurance buyers from internationally operating companies based in the UK, US, Canada, Singapore, France, Germany, and Spain.

Participants shared their views on insurers and insurance, as well as their perceptions of risk and resilience across four key categories:

  • Geopolitical & Economic Risks: Strikes, civil unrest, regulatory changes, economic uncertainty, inflation, war, and terrorism.
  • Business Risks: Supply chain instability, business interruption, boardroom risk, crime, reputation, employer liability, and ESG compliance.
  • Environmental Risks: Climate change, catastrophic events, environmental damage, emissions, pandemics, and energy transition.
  • Cyber & Technology Risks: Disruption threats, technological lag, cyber security threats, and intellectual property risks

Respondents represented a range of company sizes, from US$/CA$/SG$/GB£/EUR€ 250,000 to over 1 billion in annual revenue, across all surveyed markets.

Each country included a minimum of 50 respondents per industry sector, covering:

  • Healthcare & Life Sciences
  • Manufacturing, Retail, Wholesale & Food & Beverage
  • Real Estate, Commercial Property & Construction
  • Hospitality, Entertainment & Leisure (incl. Gaming)
  • Financial Institutions & Professional Services
  • Energy, Utilities, Mining, Marine & Warehousing
  • Public Sector & Education
  • Technology, Media & Telecoms
  • Transportation, Logistics, Cargo & Aviation

The main survey was conducted between 6th–17th January 2025, with a follow-up survey focused on geopolitical and economic risks conducted between 30th July – 6th August 2025 with the same sample.

This annual Risk & Resilience Survey began in 2021 with 1,000 respondents from the UK and US. It expanded to 2,000 in 2022–2023 with the addition of Canada and Singapore, and to 3,500 in 2024 with France, Germany, and Spain.

Contributors

We also conduct a series of qualitative interviews with a range of internal and external experts, and these included: